Sentence Pattern

Assalammualaikum. .:D

Hye everyone!! Today i want to share to you all about sentence patterns.

There are 7 basic sentence patterns

1. Subject + Verb (Intransitive Verb)

2. Subject + Verb + Object

3. Subject + Verb + Adverbial (Place or Time)

4. Subject + Verb + Complement (Noun or Adjective)

5. Subject + Verb + Object + Object

6. Subject + Verb + Object + Complement (Noun or Adjective)

7. Subject + Verb + Object + Adverbial (Time or Place)

1. Subject + Verb (Intransitive Verb)

#Intransitive verb = Verb that can stand on its own

example : They(Subject) arrived(verb)

#The subject may be a noun, noun phrase or pronoun.

2. Subject + Verb + Object (Direct)

#Direct object is a receiver of the action of the verb

example : The people(Subject) supported(Verb) the Government(Direct Object)

3. Subject + Verb + Adverbial (Place or Time)

#Verb in this pattern can be of any form of "be" such as "is,are,was,were,has been,had been"

#Adverbial can be a noun phrase, verb phrase, prepositional phrase, or adverb. It also describe the WH-Question (when,where,why,how).

example : Rosman(Subject) is(Verb) at the class(Adverbial of Place)

                  Isma(Subject) has(Verb) been here before(Adverbial of time)

4. Subject + Verb + Complement (Noun or Adjective)

#Subject is a noun or noun phrase.

#Complement in this pattern is a Subject Complement.

#it is a noun phrase or an adjective that follows the verb( Acts as a linking verb )

#The complement describes the subject in the sentence.

example : Madam Lee(Subject) was(Linking Verb) my favourite teacher(Subject Complement).

~ my favourite teacher is refers back to the subject.

#Additional knowledge

- The be-verb in the English language has eight forms : am, is, are, was, were, be, been, being. 

- The Linking Verb is a verb that does not show action but instead describes someone or something. Other linking verb  are become, remain, seem, appear, prove, grow, turn, etc.

5. Subject + Verb(Transitive) + Object + Object

# Verb in this pattern is followed by a direct object and indirect object.

# Usually the pattern is S+VT+IO+DO

example : 

Rosman(Subject) gave(Transitive Verb) all his friends(Indirect Object) a Cadbury(Direct Object)

Remember : Direct Object is receiver of the action.

6. Subject + Verb(Transitive) + Object(Direct) + Complement (Noun or Adjective)

#Complement in this pattern is a Object Complement

#Object Complement is used to modify or rename the object in a sentence.

example : We(Subject) elected(Transitive verb) Rosman (Direct Object) our class monitor(Object Complement)

# "our class monitor" in the sentence describe the "Rosman".

7. Subject + Verb + Object(Direct) + Adverbial (Time or Place)

#Adverbial is added after the Direct Object.

example : 

My mother(Subject) is baking(Verb) cakes(Direct Object) in the kitchen(Adverbial of place).

My mother(Subject) is baking(Verb) cakes(Direct Object) every evening(Adverbial of time).

#Preposition should be use before adverbial place and time.

Bismillahirrahmannirrahim..

Ya Allah ya Tuhanku. ..Permudahkanlah Rosman Bin Drahman untuk memahami dan mengingati setiap perkara yang dia pelajari saat2 minit terakhir ini. Berikanlah dia keputusan yang cemerlang dalam peperiksaan akhir semester 3 ini Ya Allah.. .Semoga beliau berjaya untuk lulus dalam 4 subject major pengajian Bahasa English ( English Studies, Social Studies, Languange Development dan Language Description)..

YA ALLAH YA TUHANKU. ..Makbulkan doa hambamu ini..

aaaaaaaaaaaaaminnnnnn...

~ CopyPaste~

Terima Kasih kepada yang mendoakan saya tadi. .Hanya Allah mampu membalas jasa baik anda.. .^^